Santali Name in Ol Chiki and English on Documents
This is a different problem from a surname spelt two ways, and it needs a different answer. Your name may live in Ol Chiki, the script Pandit Raghunath Murmu created in 1925, and Santali is an additional official language of Jharkhand. That recognition is real. What it does not do is change the practical fact that your certificates, your Aadhaar and your recruitment file are read in English, and Santali is also written in Devanagari, Odia and Bengali script, so one family can end up with several English spellings of one name. This page is about choosing one English form and making every record carry it.
Two things are true at once, and most confusion comes from holding only one of them. The first is that Santali has real standing. It is one of the scheduled languages of the Constitution, added to the Eighth Schedule along with Bodo, Dogri and Maithili by the Ninety-second Amendment, which came into force on 7 January 2004 and took the list from 18 languages to 22. It is the additional official language of Jharkhand and West Bengal. Its own script, Ol Chiki, was invented by Pandit Raghunath Murmu in 1925, has 30 letters, and is now treated as the official script for Santali across West Bengal, Odisha and Jharkhand. None of that is a small thing and nobody should tell you your name is irregular. The second truth is practical. Your paperwork still travels in English. Your certificates, your Aadhaar, a recruitment verification and a scrutiny file are read in English, and Santali is also written in Devanagari, Odia, Bengali script and a Latin alphabet, so the same name can reach paper through several routes and come out spelt several ways. Add to that the sounds Santali has that English has no single letter for, and one family ends up with three English spellings of one name, none of them a forgery. So the job on this page is not to pick a script. It is to settle one English spelling and make every record carry exactly that. That is a correction, not a change of name, and it is the cheapest route there is.
Santali and Ol Chiki: The Official Position, Stated Plainly
Know these before you walk into any office, because they change the tone of the conversation. You are not asking for a favour and your name is not an exception.
| The fact | What it rests on |
|---|---|
| Santali is a scheduled language of the Constitution | Added to the Eighth Schedule with Bodo, Dogri and Maithili by the Ninety-second Amendment, in force 7 January 2004, taking the list from 18 to 22 |
| Santali is the additional official language of Jharkhand | And of West Bengal. This is state-level recognition, not a courtesy |
| Ol Chiki is its script | Invented by Pandit Raghunath Murmu in 1925, with 30 letters, now treated as the official script for Santali across West Bengal, Odisha and Jharkhand |
| Santali is also written in other scripts | Devanagari, Odia, Bengali script and a Latin alphabet, which matters a great deal for how your name reached paper |
How this plays out at a Scheduled Tribe verification, where a vigilance officer reads your school record and examines your parents, is set out on our tribal surname mismatch in an ST certificate page, and the general spelling position on name spelling correction in Jharkhand.
Why One Santali Name Reaches Paper in Several English Spellings
Families often assume somebody was careless. Usually nobody was. Understand the route your name travelled and the whole thing stops feeling like a mistake you have to apologise for.
| The cause | What it does to your papers |
|---|---|
| Santali is written in more than one script | Ol Chiki, and also Devanagari, Odia, Bengali script and a Latin alphabet. A record made through Devanagari and one made through Ol Chiki can reach English by different paths and land on different letters |
| Santali sounds have no single English letter | So two reasonable clerks pick two reasonable letters. Neither is wrong, and this is the commonest single cause we see |
| The name was written by ear | At a school admission, at a hospital, at a block office. What the clerk heard went onto the form, and nobody checked it against the previous record |
| Different decades, different offices | A birth record, a school admission form and a certificate written years apart by three different hands. That is how one family holds three spellings and not one forged paper |
| The family moved between states | Jharkhand, West Bengal and Odisha all write Santali, in different regional scripts. A record made in one state can come out spelt differently in another |
Choosing One English Spelling of a Santali Name, and Making It Stick
This is the whole job. Not which script your name belongs in, which is a matter for your family and your community, but which English form every office will see. Decide it once, on paper, and then never reopen it.
How to Decide, in Order
Look at the Class 10 certificate first
Whatever English spelling it carries leads, because it is the hardest record in your life to change and the one every other record is compared against.
Count which spelling most papers already carry
Every document that already agrees is one you never have to touch. Every one that disagrees is an application and a wait.
Check the parents' documents
A panel compares your father's name on your certificate with his own papers. His spelling has to be settled with yours, not after.
Write the chosen form out letter by letter
Including spacing. Put it on one sheet of paper and keep it in the folder, so nobody in the family guesses again.
Keep the script form beside it, for your own use
If your family writes the name in Ol Chiki, keep that written down too. It is your record of what the English form is standing for.
Do not reopen it because an office suggested otherwise
Deciding twice is the most expensive thing on this page. Every correction is an application, a wait and usually a charge.
The Order to Settle a Santali Name Spelling in Jharkhand
The first four steps cost nothing and they decide whether you ever pay for anything.
Put every document on one table
Yours and your parents'. Birth record, admission form, Class 10 certificate, Scheduled Tribe certificate, Aadhaar, PAN, voter card, bank papers.
Write each English spelling in a list
One line per document, letter by letter. Most families see the real pattern only when it is written out like this.
Decide the one English form and write it down
Class 10 first, then the count, then the parents. Decide once, record the decision, and tell whoever fills forms for the children.
Check whether that spelling is already on a document
It nearly always is, and that makes this a correction rather than a change of name, which is far cheaper.
Get the school admission register page
Ask in writing for an attested copy. This is the paper a vigilance officer reads, so read it before anybody else does.
Correct the heaviest records first
School record, then the Scheduled Tribe certificate, then the birth record. Work outwards from the oldest.
Move the parents' records at the same time
Not afterwards. A father spelt differently on his own papers is a listed recruitment rejection reason.
Update the Aadhaar and PAN last
Always last. They are matched against the school record, so correcting them first creates the mismatch you were removing.
Keep one folder for the whole family
Every corrected record, every application with its received stamp, and the written decision on the English form.
Central Gazette Process for a Santali Name Spelling From Jharkhand, Where a Correction Cannot Do It
No district in Jharkhand has a gazette counter, so the file goes from Ranchi, Jamshedpur, Dhanbad, Bokaro, Hazaribagh, Deoghar or anywhere else in the state to the Department of Publication, Civil Lines, Delhi 110054, and the notice publishes in Part IV of the Gazette of India. As reported in July 2025 the Finance Department stopped personal name change notifications from the Jharkhand Government Press with immediate effect, so there is no state alternative to fall back on.
The Eight Steps of a Santali Name Spelling File Sent From Jharkhand
Settle the final name first
Write it out letter by letter, with the spacing you want, and then use exactly that in every paper. A corrigendum after publication is a second fee and a second wait.
Pick the category, then its proforma
For a surname spelling this is almost always the public notice for a wrongly written name, not a change of name, because you are not taking a new name. Twelve categories exist and only one is yours, and picking the wrong one is how files come back.
Type the proforma in duplicate
Two originals, signed in the old spelling, with two witnesses giving signature, full name, address and mobile number on both copies. On a wrongly written name the wrong spelling has to be quoted exactly as it is printed on each certificate named.
Get the affidavit attested at the right level
A notary for the ordinary change of name, and a First Class Magistrate of the concerned area where the different surname guidelines apply. This is the step that catches people out.
Publish and keep the original paper
One of the daily local leading newspapers, carrying both spellings in full, the father's name and the address. The whole original paper goes in the file, not a cutting.
Pay only through BharatKosh
The Non Tax Receipt Portal and nowhere else since October 2018. Select the Department of Publication by name, read the amount the portal shows on the day, pay in your own name and print the e-receipt.
Check every date, then post it yourself
Nothing in the file older than one year. Personally or by post or courier only, never through an agent or advocate. Photocopy everything first, because nothing sent in comes back.
Read the notice, then download it
Check both spellings letter by letter the day it publishes, note the page and issue number, and download the e-Gazette copy of that Part IV issue.
The Five Papers in the File, and What Is Checked in Each
| The paper | What is checked in it, clause by clause |
|---|---|
| 1. The proforma, in duplicate | That it is the right category's format; the existing full name exactly as your documents carry it, surname included; the child's new full name exactly as you settled it; the father's or husband's name; the full address with pin code; the signature in the old name; two witnesses complete with signature, full name, address and mobile number |
| 2. The affidavit or undertaking | Signed by the parent applying; the same names and address as the proforma, word for word; attested at the level the category asks for, which is a First Class Magistrate for the adopting a different surname route; on Rs 100 non-judicial stamp paper as our safe default |
| 3. The original newspaper | The original paper, not a cutting; the paper's name and date of publication visible; both of the child's names carried; the same spelling as the proforma; dated within the last year |
| 4. Photographs, identity proof and any category paper | Two self attested passport photographs of each applicant and the child, which the minor guidelines ask for specifically; identity and address proof matching the proforma address; both witnesses' proofs; and whatever the category itself demands, such as a decree or a no objection certificate where the maiden surname requirement applies |
| 5. The CD, its certificate and the BharatKosh receipt | MS Word, without the witness portion, with the name of the Guardian typed in place of the signature, which is where a minor file differs from an adult one; the certificate that the hard copy and the soft copy are the same; the forwarding letter to the Controller of Publication with a telephone number and email; the e-receipt |
The posting detail is on the sending the file to Delhi page, the wording on the proforma format page, the charge by category on the fee and undertaking page, the reasons files come back on the rejection reasons page, and the download on the download page.
What Settling a Santali Name Spelling Costs in Jharkhand
| Item | Cost | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Where your chosen English spelling is already on a document, which is nearly always | The issuing office's own charges per record corrected, plus Rs 10 for an RTI application if a school register page has to be obtained that way. No gazette charge at all | A few weeks per office, and they can run in parallel |
| One and the same person affidavit | Rs 100 non-judicial stamp paper and the notary. Accepted by banks, employers and colleges. Usually refused by boards, passport counters and recruitment panels | The same day |
| One and the same person affidavit | Rs 100 non-judicial stamp paper and the notary. Accepted by banks, employers and colleges. Usually refused by boards, passport counters and recruitment panels | The same day |
| Government printing charge | The minor guidelines print Rs 1,700 for a change of name of a minor with effect from 01.04.2016 to 31.03.2017. For comparison the adult guidelines print Rs 1,100 for the same year, and Rs 3,500 for an Indian living abroad. Every category's guidelines add that the charge varies each financial year and from case to case, so treat these as the order of the amount. What BharatKosh shows on the payment screen the day you pay is the figure that counts | Part IV publishes weekly, so allow several weeks from posting |
| Affidavit | Rs 100 non-judicial stamp paper plus the attestation. A notary is enough for an ordinary public notice. A First Class Magistrate is only for the adopting a different surname route | Notary the same day; a magistrate needs a planned court visit |
| Newspaper | Paid to the paper, charged by length | Same week |
| Post or courier to Delhi | Sent in your own name from any district, and keep the receipt | A few days each way |
| Updating the records afterwards | Aadhaar charges a fee per attempt with no refund, and the other offices have their own small charges | Several weeks across all of them |
| Our charge | Quoted on your papers before you pay anything, and confirmed in writing. We print no service price on any page of this site | |
The honest total for a Santali transliteration question is usually small, because one of the English spellings is nearly always already on a paper you hold. What makes it expensive is never the Government. It is a family that decided twice, or that corrected one person and left the others, and then paid for the same work again. Decide the English form once, move the whole family together, and this stays cheap. Our corrigendum page covers a second file, and name change cost the line items in full.
Myths About Santali Names and the Ol Chiki Script on Documents
| What people are told | What is actually so |
|---|---|
| A Santali name is informal and needs tidying up | It does not. Santali is a scheduled language of the Constitution and the additional official language of Jharkhand. What you are asking for is your own name recorded consistently, not a favour |
| Because Ol Chiki is official, certificates will be issued in it | We have not verified that for any Jharkhand certificate and we will not tell you it happens. Recognition of a language is not the same as a record being issued in that script. Plan on the English form travelling |
| Different spellings mean somebody made a mistake | Usually nobody did. Santali is written in Ol Chiki, Devanagari, Odia, Bengali script and a Latin alphabet, and some sounds have no single English letter. Two reasonable clerks make two reasonable choices |
| A gazette is needed for any spelling difference | Only where the English spelling you want is on no document at all. If a paper you hold already carries it, this is a correction at the issuing office |
| An affidavit settles it with everybody | With banks, employers and colleges, generally yes. With boards, passport counters, recruitment panels and Aadhaar for a major change, usually no |
| Start with the Aadhaar, it is quickest | The wrong end every time. Aadhaar and PAN are matched against the school record, so they follow, they never lead |
| Fix your own records and you are finished | Not finished. A panel compares your father's name on your certificate with his own documents. Move the family together or you have only moved the problem |
| Deal with it when the verification raises it | The worst moment, because the calendar stops being yours. Settle it while nothing is pending, which is also when it is cheapest |
Key Terms in a Santali Name Transliteration
| Term | What it means in practice |
|---|---|
| Ol Chiki | The script for Santali, created by Pandit Raghunath Murmu in 1925, with 30 letters. Treated as the official script for Santali across West Bengal, Odisha and Jharkhand |
| Transliteration | Writing a name from one script into another by sound. The reason one Santali name reaches English as more than one spelling, with nobody at fault |
| Eighth Schedule | The Constitution's list of languages. Santali was added with Bodo, Dogri and Maithili by the Ninety-second Amendment, in force 7 January 2004, taking the list to 22 |
| Additional official language | Santali's status in Jharkhand and West Bengal. State-level recognition of the language, which is not the same as a certificate being printed in its script |
| Anchor record | The document everything else is judged against, which in practice is the Class 10 certificate |
| Admission register | The school's own record of every student's name on admission. Older than the certificate and read during a Scheduled Tribe verification |
| Correction | Putting a record right against a document you already hold. Cheap, quick, publishes nothing, and it is what a transliteration difference nearly always is |
| Change of name | Taking a name no record carries. Rarely what a Santali spelling question actually is, whatever you are quoted for |
| One and the same person affidavit | Your statement that two spellings are you. Works with banks, employers and colleges. Usually refused by boards, passport counters and recruitment panels |
| Issuing office | Whoever issued the record carrying the odd spelling. That is where its correction is asked for, in writing, with proof attached |
| Attested copy | A copy signed by the office as a true copy. Ask for one of every corrected record, in the same letter |
| Received stamp | The office's acknowledgement on your own copy. Without it, an application never happened |
Santali Name Spelling Help Across Jharkhand
The school, the issuing office and the block are in your own district. Reading every document, deciding the one English spelling the family keeps, drafting the applications and telling you whether a gazette is needed at all are done on your scans over WhatsApp, for every district in the state.
District pages are linked from the services page.
Send your papers for a spelling check
Photograph every document that carries the name, yours and your parents': the Class 10 certificate, the Scheduled Tribe certificate, the school admission form if your family kept a copy, the birth record, the Aadhaar and the PAN. If your family writes the name in Ol Chiki or in Devanagari, write it out that way as well and send a photograph of that, because it tells us what the English spellings are standing for. Tell us whether anything is pending, such as a recruitment verification or an admission. The first reply tells you which English spelling to keep and why, which records need correcting and in what order, and whether a gazette is needed at all. It usually is not. Details on the contact page.
- 📞Call 9540005002
Monday to Saturday, 9 AM to 6 PM - WhatsApp 9540005064
Send your scans here, it is the fastest way - ✉️info@jharkhandnamechange.com
- 📍Ranchi office: Main Building, Near Shaheed Chowk, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834001
- 🏛️Head office (Gazette filing desk): Metro Pillar No. 377, Near Burari Metro Station, Shop No. B-1, Ground Floor, Gali No. 1, Khasra No. 31/12, Hardev Nagar, Jharoda Majra, Burari, Delhi 110084
Santali Names and Ol Chiki: Frequently Asked Questions
Can I have my name written in Ol Chiki on my certificates?
Is Santali an official language?
Who created the Ol Chiki script?
Why do my documents carry different spellings of the same name?
Is this a correction or a change of name?
Which English spelling should I keep?
Do I need a gazette?
Will an affidavit be enough?
In what order should I correct the records?
My family in West Bengal or Odisha spells it differently.
Will this matter at a Scheduled Tribe verification?
What does it cost?
Sources on Santali, Ol Chiki and the Records Your Name Sits On
- Ninety-second Amendment of the Constitution of IndiaSantali added to the Eighth Schedule with Bodo, Dogri and Maithili, in force 7 January 2004, taking the list from 18 languages to 22.
- Santali languageA reference entry, not a Government record: Santali as a scheduled language and the additional official language of Jharkhand and West Bengal, and the scripts it is written in.
- Ol Chiki scriptA reference entry: the script invented by Pandit Raghunath Murmu in 1925, with 30 letters.
- Kumari Madhuri Patil against Additional Commissioner, Tribal Development, 2 September 1994The Supreme Court directions on the Scrutiny Committee and the Vigilance Cell, and what the vigilance officer examines, including school records.
- Jharkhand Academic CouncilThe board that holds and corrects the school record your name will be judged against.
- JharSewa, the Jharkhand Government service portalWhere a caste, residence or income certificate is applied for and verified in Jharkhand.
- Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969The Act the registrar works under, including the sections on adding and correcting a name in the register.
- UIDAI list of supporting documentsWhat Aadhaar accepts for a name update, which is done after the heavier records agree.
- Department of Publication, guidelines for change of nameThe twelve categories, for the rare case where a published notice is genuinely asked for.
A Santali Name on Documents in Eight Lines
The short version
- Santali is a scheduled language and an additional official language of Jharkhand.
- Ol Chiki was created by Pandit Raghunath Murmu in 1925 and has 30 letters.
- Recognition of the language does not mean a certificate is issued in the script.
- Plan on the English form of your name being the one that travels.
- Several scripts and missing English letters explain the different spellings.
- Choose one English spelling, led by the Class 10 certificate, and write it down.
- It is a correction, not a change of name, so say that word in your application.
- School record first, certificates next, Aadhaar and PAN last of all.
Send us every paper with the name on it and we will tell you which English spelling to keep.
Yours and your parents'. Class 10 certificate, ST certificate, school admission form, birth record, Aadhaar and PAN, plus the name written in your own script if your family uses it.